Old Wi‑Fi standard
Older routers may not handle faster packages or busy homes well.
This guide helps you validate whether your router is the root cause before spending money on replacement hardware, mesh Wi‑Fi or router upgrades.
Router upgrade guide
This guide helps you validate whether your router is the root cause before spending money on replacement hardware, mesh Wi‑Fi or router upgrades.
Issue
Use these signs to confirm that this is the closest matching issue before changing settings, replacing equipment or contacting your provider.
Likely causes
The same symptom can have several different causes. Start with the causes below, then use the validation steps to prove which one is most likely.
Older routers may not handle faster packages or busy homes well.
The router may not reach the whole property reliably.
Routers without good SQM/QoS can suffer bufferbloat under load.
Hardware faults can cause restarts, freezes and dropouts.
A new router will not fix a provider line fault or full fibre ONT fault.
Validate
Work through these checks in order. Change one thing at a time so the result tells you something useful.
Compare Ethernet speed with Wi‑Fi speed beside the router.
Test in the worst room and compare with a known-good device.
Check whether the router is hot, rebooting or losing lights.
Run a bufferbloat test to check latency under load.
Temporarily disconnect extenders, old powerline adapters and unused devices.
Check whether provider equipment supports your package speed and home size.
Fix
Apply the fix that matches the cause you validated. If the issue is proven outside your home network, gather evidence before contacting your provider.
If Ethernet and close-range Wi‑Fi are strong, fix coverage or device issues first.
Use a better router or mesh system if several rooms have weak Wi‑Fi.
Consider hardware with SQM/QoS if bufferbloat is the main issue.
Ask your provider for a replacement if the router reboots, overheats or fails basic service checks.